Marcus Garvey
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Latest News: Marcus Garvey Pardoned 85 Years After Death
Marcus Garvey was granted a posthumous pardon by former President Joe Biden on his last full day in office, January The late Jamaican-born activist, who was a prominent proponent of Black nationalism, was convicted of mail fraud in
Garvey served two years of his five-year prison sentence before he was deported back to Jamaica. Civil rights leaders, lawmakers, and his descendants have long requested he be pardoned, claiming his conviction was unjust and politically motivated.
Garvey founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) to help advance economic opportunities for people of African descent with the goal of establishing an independent government for Black people in Africa. While in the United States, the orator was targeted by FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover, who hired Black agents to infiltrate Garvey’s UNIA, leading to his conviction and eventual deportation.
Who Was Marcus Garvey?
Marcus Garvey was a prominent orator and activist who advocated for Black Nationalism and Pan-Africanism. Born in Jamaica, Garvey founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association that was dedicate
Which National Hero is on the Twenty Dollar Coin in Jamaica?
The Jamaican twenty dollar coin proudly features the portrait of Marcus Garvey, a pivotal figure in Jamaican history and a global icon of black nationalism. This coin serves not just as currency but as a tangible reminder of Garveys profound impact on the island nation and the wider world. His image on the coin underscores his status as a national hero and his enduring legacy of self-reliance and racial pride.
The Significance of Marcus Garvey
Marcus Mosiah Garvey Jr., born in , was a Jamaican political activist, publisher, journalist, entrepreneur, and orator. He is best known for founding the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), an organization that advocated for the unity and empowerment of people of African descent worldwide. Garveys message of black pride, economic independence, and self-determination resonated deeply with people across the African diaspora, making him a highly influential figure in the early 20th century.
Garvey’s teachings profoundly influenced the Civil Rights Movement and other liberation struggles around the globe. His emphasis on black self-reliance and t
50 Cents
Features
| Issuer | Jamaica |
|---|---|
| Issuing bank | Bank of Jamaica (central bank) |
| Queen | Elizabeth II () |
| Type | Standard circulation banknotes |
| Year | |
| Value | 50 Cents ( JMD) |
| Currency | Dollar (date) |
| Composition | Paper |
| Size | × 68 mm |
| Shape | Rectangular |
| Demonetized | Yes |
| Number | N# |
| References | P#53 |
Obverse
Marcus Garvey at left, coat of arms at center
Script: Latin
Lettering:
BANK OF JAMAICA
FIFTY CENTS
MARCUS GARVEY
ISSUED UNDER THE BANK OF JAMAICA LAW
THOMAS DE LA RUE & COMPANY LIMITED
Reverse
Rodney’s Memorial in Spanish Town at right.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
BANK OF JAMAICA
FIFTY CENTS
Watermark
Pineapple
© giampersa (CC BY)
Signature
George Arthur Brown (GAB), Governor, Bank of JamaicaPrinter
De La Rue (Thomas de la Rue; Thomas De La Rue & Co.; TDLR), London, United Kingdom (date)See also
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| Date | Signatures | VG | F | VF | XF | AU | UNC | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Undetermined | ||||||||
| ND () | GAB | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | 97% | |
| ND () | GAB | % |
Values in the table above are expressed
50 Cents Marcus Garvey; narrow legend
© Essor Prof
Features
| Issuer | Jamaica |
|---|---|
| Queen | Elizabeth II () |
| Type | Non-circulating coins |
| Years | |
| Value | 50 Cents ( JMD) |
| Currency | Dollar (date) |
| Composition | Copper-nickel |
| Weight | g |
| Diameter | 30 mm |
| Shape | Decagonal (sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Demonetized | |
| Number | N# |
| References | KM#70 |
Commemorative issue
Marcus Garvey
Obverse
Coat of arms of Jamaica.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
JAMAICA
FIFTY CENTS
OUT OF MANY ONE PEOPLE
FM
Reverse
Bust of Marcus Garvey facing front-right.
Script: Latin
Lettering:
THE RT. EXCELLENT MARCUS GARVEY
Edge
Plain
Mint
| (FM) | Franklin Mint (The Franklin Mint), Wawa, Pennsylvania, United States () |
See also
Manage my collection
Please sign in or create an account to manage your collection.
| Date | Mintage | VG | F | VF | XF | AU | UNC | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Undetermined | ||||||||
| FM | 1 | 3% | ||||||
| FM | 24 | £ | 40% | |||||
| FM | 1 | 5% | ||||||
| FM | % | |||||||
| FM | 10 | £ | 18% | |||||
| FM | % | |||||||
| FM | % | |||||||
| FM | 6 | £ |
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