FDR Biography
The Early Years
Franklin D. Roosevelt was born in Hyde Park, New York on January 30, He was the son of James Roosevelt and Sara Delano Roosevelt. His parents and private tutors provided him with almost all his formative education. He attended Groton (), a prestigious preparatory school in Massachusetts, and received a BA degree in history from Harvard in only three years (). Roosevelt next studied law at New York's Columbia University. When he passed the bar examination in , he left school without taking a degree. For the next three years he practiced law with a prominent New York City law firm. He entered politics in and was elected to the New York State Senate as a Democrat from his traditionally Republican home district.
In the meantime, in , he had married a distant cousin, Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, who was the niece of President Theodore Roosevelt. The couple had six children, five of whom survived infancy: Anna (), James (), Elliott (), Franklin, Jr. () and John ().
Roosevelt was reelected to the State Senate in , and supported Woodrow Wilson's candidacy at the Democratic National Convention. As a reward for his support, Wilson appointed him Assistant Secre
Great Depression Facts
What was the Great Depression?
The "Great Depression " was a severe, world -wide economic disintegration symbolized in the United States by the stock market crash on "Black Thursday", October 24, . The causes of the Great Depression were many and varied, but the impact was visible across the country. By the time that FDR was inaugurated president on March 4, , the banking system had collapsed, nearly 25% of the labor force was unemployed, and prices and productivity had fallen to 1/3 of their levels. Reduced prices and reduced output resulted in lower incomes in wages, rents, dividends, and profits throughout the economy. Factories were shut down, farms and homes were lost to foreclosure, mills and mines were abandoned, and people went hungry. The resulting lower incomes meant the further inability of the people to spend or to save their way out of the crisis, thus perpetuating the economic slowdown in a seemingly never-ending cycle.
How high was unemployment during the Great Depression?
At the height of the Depression in , % of the total work force or 12,, people was unemployed. Although farmers technically were not counted among the unemplo
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Theodore Roosevelt was the author of his own life's adventure. He created a new chapter for America, one vast enough to match his vision for the country's place on the world stage.
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Volunteer Opportunities
There are many interesting and rewarding ways to volunteer your time and services at the FDR Presidential Library. Read about the following volunteer roles and then contact Cliff Laube, Public Programs Specialist by telephone at () or by email at @ to get involved.
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Museum Docent: Guide our visitors through our special temporary exhibitions.
Museum Greeter: Welcome museum visitors and provide general information about the exhibition galleries.
Archives Aid: Assist with tasks related to collection maintenance, digitization,
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Internships
The internship program at the FDR Library is a unique educational experience for students of varied backgrounds and interests. Internship opportunities can include the development of educational programs and materials for students and teachers of all grade levels; computer projects to help streamline the research process; public relations; archival research; the development of exhibits; and a variety of other activi
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